Water Supply: Water Treatment - index
Chapter 1. General - ufc_3_230_08a0007
Chapter 2. Water Treatment Process
Aeration.
Counter-current packed column aeration.
Coagulation and flocculation.
Sedimentation basins.
Figure 2-1. Rectangular Sedimentation Basin
Figure 2-2. Circular Sedimentation Basin
Figure 2-3. Conical Sedimentation Basin
Filtration.
Filter gravel and underdrains
Figure 2-4. Schematic Of Rapid Sand Filter Operational Controls
Essential instrumentation.
Disinfection.
Figure 2-5. Minimum Chlorine Residuals
Table 2-2. Summary of TTHM Regulations
Safety precautions for chlorination
Fluoride adjustment.
Taste and odor control.
Softening.
Chemical requirements.
Recarbonation
Incidental benefits of lime softening.
Cation exchange softening.
Iron and manganese control.
Removal by oxidation and filtration.
Chemical Control of corrosion.
Table 2-5 Constant B as a Function of Total Dissolved Solids
Special Processes.
Industrial water treatment.
Chapter 3. Water Treatment Systems
Plant capacity.
Chapter 4. Measurement and Control
Chapter 5. Water Treatment Chemicals
Table 5-1. Principles Chemicals Used in Water Treatment
Table 5-1. Principles Chemicals Used in Water Treatment - Continued
Chlorine application
Chapter 6. Water Treatment Plant Wastes
Alum recovery
Filter wash water.
Appendix A: Water Quality Criteria and Standards
Table A-2. Maximum contaminant levels for fluoride.
Radioactivity standards.
Appendix B: Design Examples
Figure B-1. Flow Schematic-Water Clarification Plant
Second-stage mixing and sedimentation.
Hydraulic profile
Table B-1. Chemicals for Plant Operation
Table B-2. Chemical Application
Solids-contact basins
Figure B-2. Flow Schematic-Water Softening Plant
Chemical requirements for softening process.
Sludge Protection
Iron and Manganese Removal
Figure B-3. Schematic of Iron and Mangenese Removal Plant
Appendix C: Laboratories and Laboratory Analyses
Table C-2. Mimimum Laboratory Equipment for Military Treatment Plants
Table C-2. Minimum Laboratory Equipment for Military Treatment Plants - Continued - ufc_3_230_08a0064
Table C-2. Minimum Laboratory Equipment for Military Treatment Plants - Continued - ufc_3_230_08a0065
Table C-3. Minimum Laboratory Chemicals for Military Treatment Plants
Appendix D: Metric Conversion Factors
Appendix D: Metric Conversion Factors - Continued
Chapter 1. General - ufc_3_230_08a0007
Chapter 2. Water Treatment Process
Aeration.
Counter-current packed column aeration.
Coagulation and flocculation.
Sedimentation basins.
Figure 2-1. Rectangular Sedimentation Basin
Figure 2-2. Circular Sedimentation Basin
Figure 2-3. Conical Sedimentation Basin
Filtration.
Filter gravel and underdrains
Figure 2-4. Schematic Of Rapid Sand Filter Operational Controls
Essential instrumentation.
Disinfection.
Figure 2-5. Minimum Chlorine Residuals
Table 2-2. Summary of TTHM Regulations
Safety precautions for chlorination
Fluoride adjustment.
Taste and odor control.
Softening.
Chemical requirements.
Recarbonation
Incidental benefits of lime softening.
Cation exchange softening.
Iron and manganese control.
Removal by oxidation and filtration.
Chemical Control of corrosion.
Table 2-5 Constant B as a Function of Total Dissolved Solids
Special Processes.
Industrial water treatment.
Chapter 3. Water Treatment Systems
Plant capacity.
Chapter 4. Measurement and Control
Chapter 5. Water Treatment Chemicals
Table 5-1. Principles Chemicals Used in Water Treatment
Table 5-1. Principles Chemicals Used in Water Treatment - Continued
Chlorine application
Chapter 6. Water Treatment Plant Wastes
Alum recovery
Filter wash water.
Appendix A: Water Quality Criteria and Standards
Table A-2. Maximum contaminant levels for fluoride.
Radioactivity standards.
Appendix B: Design Examples
Figure B-1. Flow Schematic-Water Clarification Plant
Second-stage mixing and sedimentation.
Hydraulic profile
Table B-1. Chemicals for Plant Operation
Table B-2. Chemical Application
Solids-contact basins
Figure B-2. Flow Schematic-Water Softening Plant
Chemical requirements for softening process.
Sludge Protection
Iron and Manganese Removal
Figure B-3. Schematic of Iron and Mangenese Removal Plant
Appendix C: Laboratories and Laboratory Analyses
Table C-2. Mimimum Laboratory Equipment for Military Treatment Plants
Table C-2. Minimum Laboratory Equipment for Military Treatment Plants - Continued - ufc_3_230_08a0064
Table C-2. Minimum Laboratory Equipment for Military Treatment Plants - Continued - ufc_3_230_08a0065
Table C-3. Minimum Laboratory Chemicals for Military Treatment Plants
Appendix D: Metric Conversion Factors
Appendix D: Metric Conversion Factors - Continued
