CEMP-E
TI 811-12
18 August 1998
modems, line drivers or LAN. The remote terminal unit contains I/O functions to handle digital and
analog data, digital data error detection, and message transmission. Failure of a remote terminal unit
must set each piece of controlled equipment to a predetermined failure mode. Remote terminal units will
have an uninterruptible power system to sustain operation during a power failure in those situations
where their associated smart field panels also require an uninterruptible power system.
4. UNIVERSAL PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLER. Universal programmable controllers are field
programmable stand-alone controllers which are used to control HVAC systems, central plant equipment,
or entire small buildings. The universal programmable controller contains a seven-day calendar and a
real-time clock so that building, equipment, and system operations are maintained independent of
communication with the smart field panel and island or central station. Universal programmable
controllers are less costly than smart field panels, but have limited I/O point capacities. Because of the
potential cost benefits of universal programmable controllers, the designer will consider their use in stand-
alone buildings requiring only a few points. The relationships between smart field panels and universal
programmable controllers are shown in Figures 4-4 and 4-5.
Data Transmission Circuit
to Central/Island Station
Modem or
Line Driver
Smart
Universal Programmable
Field
Controller Communication Bus
Panel
I/O Interface
Universal
Universal
To Utility
Programmable
Programmable
Systems
Controller
Controller
I/O Interface
I/O Interface
To Utility
To Utility
Systems
Systems
Figure 4-4. Smart Field Panel and Universal Programmable Controllers (System with Multiple Data
Transmission Channels)
4-4