CEMP-ET
TI 809-53
01 May 1999
Table 11-1. Typical Code--Allowable Reroofs Over Existing Roofing
(Inspection and Written Approval Required by Code Official Prior to Application)
New Overlay Roofing
Built-Up
Wood
Wood
Asphalt
Tile
Metal
Modified
Shake
Shingle
Shingle
Roof
Roof
Bitumen
SPF
Existing
Roofing
Built-Up
Yes
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
(3:12)
(2:12)
(2.5:12)
1
2
2
Wood Shake
NP
NP
NP
NP
Yes
Yes
NP
NP
1
3
4
4
2
2
Yes
Wood Shingle
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
NP
(4:12)
3
4
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
Asphalt
NP
Yes
1
(4:12)
(3:12)
(2.5:12)
Shingle
2
2
Asphalt Over
NP
NP
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
Wood
Asphalt Over
NP
NP
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
Asphalt
Tile Roof
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
Metal Roof
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
Yes
NP
NP
Modified
Yes
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
Bitumen
(3:12)
(2.5:12)
NP = Not Permitted
Note: (Minimum Roof Slope)
1
See specific requirements
2
Board and batten leveling system must be firestopped
3
One layer 500 mm (18-in.) Type 30 nonperforated felt interlaced between shake courses required.
4
Type 30 nonperforated felt underlayment required for reroofing.
b. Climate/Weather. A complete tear off requires good weather as the building is occupied and
nightly tie-offs are not perfect. The demands of protecting the building sometimes result in accepting
phased construction especially when a thicker insulation system is being added and it is unfeasible to run
from eave to ridge in a single day.
(1) Nightly Seal-Off of New Penetrations. When new structurals are added it is necessary to
carefully seal where the anchor bolts penetrate the old roof system. This seal might be little more than
asphalt mastic (figure 11-2). Verify that the old drains are in working order until the new sloped roof and
associated drainage system is completely functional.
(2) Upgrading Insulation. Adding new insulation and/or an air space above the existing roof will
change snow-melting characteristics and will generally reduce, not create vapor condensation problems.
c. Logistics. Tear off is complicated especially if asbestos-bearing materials are present or if landfill
or recycling rules and regulations require separation of construction materials. Chutes are efficient for
material removal provided that dust management is used. Vacuuming of aggregate-surfaced roofs prior to
tear-off removes a great deal of surface dirt as well as loose aggregate. Staging of new materials is
11-2