Army Filtration of Liquids - index
Chapter 1. Introduction - ufc_3_280_040008
Chapter 2. Document Use
Chapter Descriptions
Chapter 3. Principles of Operation And Theory
Filtration Applications.
Filtration as Stand-alone Treatment.
Post-Treatment Filtration.
Particle Size
Figure 3-2. Typical Size Range Within the Filtration Separation Spectrum
Space Limitations.
Chemical Addition.
Pilot Studies.
Chapter 4. Process Screening And Selection
Table 4-1. Filtration System Selection Guide
Table 4-1. Filtration System Selection Guide - Continued
Chapter 5. Filtration Processes
Media
Types of Media
Media Density
Table 5-2. Typical Properties of Filter Media Material
Filter Hydraulics
Fair-Hatch
Modified Fair-Hatch
Configuration.
Table 5-3. Typical Media Designs
Table 5-5. Comparison of Underdrain Systems
Number of Cells.
Valves and Piping.
Backwash
Description of Pressure Filtration System
Figure 5-2. Pressure Filter
Backwash Alternatives
Process Alternatives
Backwash Control
Pressure Loss and Fluidizing Velocity
Figure 5-4. Head Loss vs. Surficial Velocity
Traveling Bridge Filter.
Upflow Continuous Backwash Filter
Downflow Continuous Backwash Filters.
Figure 5-8. Typical Downflow Continuous Backwash System
Media Configuration.
Backwash.
Advantages and Disadvantages in Granular Media Filtration Systems.
Cartridge Filtration
Figure 5-9. Plated Cartridge Filter Media Cross Section
Fabrics of Woven Fibers
Table 5-6. Characteristics Of Filter Materials
Table 5-7. Chemical Resistance Chart
Configuration
Media Housing System.
Fluid Compatibility
Fluid Viscosity
Advantages/Disadvantages - ufc_3_280_040060
Type of Media
Media Support System.
Advantages/Disadvantages - ufc_3_280_040063
Chapter 6. Auxiliary Equipment Processes
Pretreatment Requirements
Process Control Options
Operations And Maintenance Considerations
Table 6-1. Commonly Encountered O&M Problems
Operations And Maintenance Considerations - Continued
Support Facility Requirements
Pumps. - ufc_3_280_040071
Chapter 7. Cost Considerations
Level of Filtration.
Maintenance.
Chapter 8. Design Requirements
Design Calculations
Granular Media Filters
Table 8-1. Design Velocities And Flow Volumes
Effluent Piping and Valve.
Continuous Backwash Filters.
Table 8-2. Continuous Backwash Filter Application Guideline
Table 8-3. Holding Capacities Of a Wound Cotton Cartridge.
Cartridge and Bag Filters
Support Facility Requirements
Non- Government Publications:
Non- Government Publications cont. - ufc_3_280_040088
Non- Government Publications cont. - ufc_3_280_040089
Appendix B. Design Example: Pressure Filter
Pressure Filter.
Backwash Flow
Figure B-1. Example Pressure Filter
Appendix C. Design Continous Backwash Filter.
Solids Loading to Upflow Continuous Backwash Filter.
Size Thickening Tank for One-Day Storage
System Summary.
Downflow Continuous Backwash Filter
Figure C-2. Preliminary Flow Diagram for A Downflow Continous Backwashing Filter
Table C-1. Background Inorganic Concentrations
Table C-2. Suspended Solids Removal Requirements
Filters.
Table C-4. Vendor A [SI]
Table C-5. Vendor B [SI]
Table C-6. Vendor C [SI]
Table C-7. Loading at 12 L/s ( 190.2 gpm)
Table C-8. Preliminary Flow Diagram [SI]
Figure C-3. Schematic of A Continous Downflow Backwash Filter
Complete the Design.
Complete the Design. - Continued
Appendix D. Cartridge Filter
Number of Filters Required.
Table D-2. Vendor A General Chemical Resistance
Table D-2. Vendor A General Chemical Resistance - Continued - ufc_3_280_040114
Table D-2. Vendor A General Chemical Resistance - Continued - ufc_3_280_040115
Figure D-1. Vendor A Cartridge Filter Housing
Figure D-2. Vendor B Operating Characteristics
Figure D-3. Cartridge Filter Schematic
Figure D-4. Pleated Cartridge Filters
Figure D-5. Vendor A - Pleated Cartridge Filters Housings
Appendix E: Bag Filter
Table E-2. Vendor A Bag Media And Micron Ratings
Table E-3. Vendor A - Bag Cover And Design Data
Table E-4. Vendor B Bag Media And Micron Rating
Table E-5. Comparative Particle Size Vendor B
Table E-7. Vendor B - Standard Vessel Models.
Figure E-1. Vendor B Single Bag Filter Vessels
Figure E-2. Typical Single Bag Filter
Appendix F. Glossary
Appendix E. Glossary cont. - ufc_3_280_040131
Appendix E. Glossary cont. - ufc_3_280_040132
Appendix E. Glossary cont. - ufc_3_280_040133
Appendix G. Abbreviation And Acronyms
Chapter 1. Introduction - ufc_3_280_040008
Chapter 2. Document Use
Chapter Descriptions
Chapter 3. Principles of Operation And Theory
Filtration Applications.
Filtration as Stand-alone Treatment.
Post-Treatment Filtration.
Particle Size
Figure 3-2. Typical Size Range Within the Filtration Separation Spectrum
Space Limitations.
Chemical Addition.
Pilot Studies.
Chapter 4. Process Screening And Selection
Table 4-1. Filtration System Selection Guide
Table 4-1. Filtration System Selection Guide - Continued
Chapter 5. Filtration Processes
Media
Types of Media
Media Density
Table 5-2. Typical Properties of Filter Media Material
Filter Hydraulics
Fair-Hatch
Modified Fair-Hatch
Configuration.
Table 5-3. Typical Media Designs
Table 5-5. Comparison of Underdrain Systems
Number of Cells.
Valves and Piping.
Backwash
Description of Pressure Filtration System
Figure 5-2. Pressure Filter
Backwash Alternatives
Process Alternatives
Backwash Control
Pressure Loss and Fluidizing Velocity
Figure 5-4. Head Loss vs. Surficial Velocity
Traveling Bridge Filter.
Upflow Continuous Backwash Filter
Downflow Continuous Backwash Filters.
Figure 5-8. Typical Downflow Continuous Backwash System
Media Configuration.
Backwash.
Advantages and Disadvantages in Granular Media Filtration Systems.
Cartridge Filtration
Figure 5-9. Plated Cartridge Filter Media Cross Section
Fabrics of Woven Fibers
Table 5-6. Characteristics Of Filter Materials
Table 5-7. Chemical Resistance Chart
Configuration
Media Housing System.
Fluid Compatibility
Fluid Viscosity
Advantages/Disadvantages - ufc_3_280_040060
Type of Media
Media Support System.
Advantages/Disadvantages - ufc_3_280_040063
Chapter 6. Auxiliary Equipment Processes
Pretreatment Requirements
Process Control Options
Operations And Maintenance Considerations
Table 6-1. Commonly Encountered O&M Problems
Operations And Maintenance Considerations - Continued
Support Facility Requirements
Pumps. - ufc_3_280_040071
Chapter 7. Cost Considerations
Level of Filtration.
Maintenance.
Chapter 8. Design Requirements
Design Calculations
Granular Media Filters
Table 8-1. Design Velocities And Flow Volumes
Effluent Piping and Valve.
Continuous Backwash Filters.
Table 8-2. Continuous Backwash Filter Application Guideline
Table 8-3. Holding Capacities Of a Wound Cotton Cartridge.
Cartridge and Bag Filters
Support Facility Requirements
Non- Government Publications:
Non- Government Publications cont. - ufc_3_280_040088
Non- Government Publications cont. - ufc_3_280_040089
Appendix B. Design Example: Pressure Filter
Pressure Filter.
Backwash Flow
Figure B-1. Example Pressure Filter
Appendix C. Design Continous Backwash Filter.
Solids Loading to Upflow Continuous Backwash Filter.
Size Thickening Tank for One-Day Storage
System Summary.
Downflow Continuous Backwash Filter
Figure C-2. Preliminary Flow Diagram for A Downflow Continous Backwashing Filter
Table C-1. Background Inorganic Concentrations
Table C-2. Suspended Solids Removal Requirements
Filters.
Table C-4. Vendor A [SI]
Table C-5. Vendor B [SI]
Table C-6. Vendor C [SI]
Table C-7. Loading at 12 L/s ( 190.2 gpm)
Table C-8. Preliminary Flow Diagram [SI]
Figure C-3. Schematic of A Continous Downflow Backwash Filter
Complete the Design.
Complete the Design. - Continued
Appendix D. Cartridge Filter
Number of Filters Required.
Table D-2. Vendor A General Chemical Resistance
Table D-2. Vendor A General Chemical Resistance - Continued - ufc_3_280_040114
Table D-2. Vendor A General Chemical Resistance - Continued - ufc_3_280_040115
Figure D-1. Vendor A Cartridge Filter Housing
Figure D-2. Vendor B Operating Characteristics
Figure D-3. Cartridge Filter Schematic
Figure D-4. Pleated Cartridge Filters
Figure D-5. Vendor A - Pleated Cartridge Filters Housings
Appendix E: Bag Filter
Table E-2. Vendor A Bag Media And Micron Ratings
Table E-3. Vendor A - Bag Cover And Design Data
Table E-4. Vendor B Bag Media And Micron Rating
Table E-5. Comparative Particle Size Vendor B
Table E-7. Vendor B - Standard Vessel Models.
Figure E-1. Vendor B Single Bag Filter Vessels
Figure E-2. Typical Single Bag Filter
Appendix F. Glossary
Appendix E. Glossary cont. - ufc_3_280_040131
Appendix E. Glossary cont. - ufc_3_280_040132
Appendix E. Glossary cont. - ufc_3_280_040133
Appendix G. Abbreviation And Acronyms
