UFC 3-110-03
26 September 2006
5-2.1.1
Recovering Steep Roofing. Re-covering steep roofing such as
asphalt shingles is easily done. Building codes permit either one or two direct
recovers with missing shingles replaced first and curled shingles flattened. No
more than one layer of re-cover roofing may be specified on Military buildings. In
recover, new metal flashing is required.
Generally, underlayment is not required in shingle re-covers. Wood shakes and
shingles are not a suitable substrate for new shingles or shakes and must be
removed.
Table 5-1. Typical Code: Allowable Re-Roofs Over Existing Roofing*
New Overlay Roofing
Existing
Built-Up
Asphalt
Metal
Modified
Roofing
Shake
Shingle
Tile Roof
Roof
Bitumen
SPF
Slate
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
Built-Up
Yes
NP
Yes (1:6)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
(2.5:12)
Asphalt
NP
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
Shingle1
(2.5:12)
Yes2
Yes2
Asphalt
NP
NP
Yes
Yes
NP
shingle Over
Wood
Asphalt
NP
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
NP
shingle Over
Asphalt
shingle
Tile Roof
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
Metal Roof
NP
NP
NP
NP
Yes
NP
Yes
Modified
Yes
NP
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Bitumen
(2.5:12)
* See Chapter 3 for Military limitations on roofing types.
NP = Not Permitted
(X:X) = (Minimum Roof Slope)
1
See specific requirements
2
Board and batten leveling system must be fire stopped
4
Type 30 nonperforated (30 lb.) felt underlayment required for re-roofing.
5-2.2
Recovering Low Slope Roofing.
5-2.2.1
Analysis of Existing System. Recovering of an existing roof is
not allowed without a detailed analysis of the existing roof deck, roof insulation
and the roof structure. This analysis shall include non-destructive moisture
testing, core sampling and a review of the structure by a licensed structural
engineer. See NRCA Manual for additional information. The appropriate
authority must approve recovering of an existing roof.
5-2.2.2
Slope. In existing construction, every effort must be made to
achieve the :12 slope required for new construction. However, where :12
slopes cannot be achieved, :12 may be used with specific approval by the
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